In honour of the International Year Forests 2011
Save the Forests don't let 'The essential being destroyed to produce the superfluous'
- INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF FORESTS - 2011
- OF FORESTS AND MEN
- a short film by: Directed by:Yann Arthus-Bertrand
- written by: GoodPlanet and Isabelle Delannoy
- Trees first appeared on Earth more than 380 million years ago.
- But what do we know of them?
- They have changed the face of continents.
- From arid rock, they have brought forth the fertile lands we know today.
- A tree never moves, but finds the food it needs where it's planted.
- To live and grow, it takes in water, light, energy and carbon dioxide from the air.
- The tree draws its raw materials from the environment
- and turns them into leaves, branches and trunk.
- At the same time, a tree gives off an abundance of the substance
- that has allowed such a variety of life forms to proliferate.
- Oxygen.
- The planet's forests are home to more than half of its species.
- Every year, we discover hitherto unknown insects, plants and genes.
- Life, whose very existence we had not suspected.
- Our food, our remedies and our scientific and technological research
- depend on that biodiversity.
- Man has always gained his livelihood from the forest,
- which we transform and destroy.
- Half of the forest that existed at the dawn of agriculture has since been destroyed.
- Our model has been to strive for constant growth.
- Since 1950 the world population has risen nearly threefold,
- whereas our consumption of meat is up more than fivefold.
- Paper, by sixfold.
- Our tools are on a different scale.
- We are cutting trees down by the million
- to plant soybeans and to produce millions of tons of meat.
- Forests are being replaced by stands of eucalyptus
- more profitable for the paper industry.
- And by oil palms, more profitable for the agro-food business.
- Coastal mangrove forests have shrunk in the area by another 20% over the last 30 years.
- One of the main culprits, is shrimp and fish farming.
- However, deforestation can also be a matter of survival.
- 2 billion people cut down forests to make charcoal,
- and to feed their families through slash and burn agriculture.
- Over the past 60 years, we have inflicted more rapid degradation on the planet
- than in all of human history.
- When forests are cleared it is not just animals that are endangered.
- Is the essential being destroyed to produce the superfluous?
- It doesn't have to be that way.
- Woodlands still make up nearly 1/3 of the planet's total land area.
- The world over - men and women - are fighting to protect it.
- Villagers, scientists, associations, governments
- are all sounding the alarm and proposing alternatives.
- For other choices do exist.
- Through understanding, education and information
- we are finding that forests can continue to provide a livelihood
- if only we alter our mindset.
- Trees are living things.
- And we are constantly learning more about them.
- Half of our medications come from the plant kingdom.
- The human body seems to recognize and be healed
- by remedies derived from plants.
- Our cells speak the same language.
- We are of the same family.
- Plants can detect the presence of parasites and predators,
- their underground biomass.
- Their roots may be equal to what we see above ground.
- They create networks, exchange electrical and chemical signals
- and enter into cooperative arrangements.
- There is so much left to discover about plant intelligence.
- Do we realize that water and forests are inseparable?
- Forests filter, store or digest pollutants.
- They are like sponges.
- Absorbing water during floods, and giving it back during droughts.
- Rainfall is born of forests.
- Through transpiration the water absorbed by tree roots is given off as water vapor.
- The trees also produce substances that seed the clouds.
- And the vapor, condensing, becomes flowing, life-giving, water.
- Plant life bonds water, air, earth and sunlight.
- It forms the cornerstone of the whole living ecology we all depend on.
- Forests are the guardians of climate.
- They store more carbon than is contained in the earth's entire atmosphere.
- 300 million people live in forests the world over.
- 1.6 billion - or nearly 1 in every 4 humans -
- are directly dependent on the forest for their daily livelihood.
- And 7 billion people - in other words all of us -
- rely on all the benefits the forests bestow.
- They produce the food we eat, the water we drink,
- the air we breathe,
- and the medications that maintain our health.
- Take a close look at the forests.
- We and the forests are one.
- We have always needed them,
- and today, they need us.
- Let us live in brotherhood like a forest, standing tall, like a mighty tree.
- Free Educational Forest Posters at www.goodplanet.org
- INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF FORESTS - 2011
- Directed by:Yann Arthus-Bertrand
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